Planking the Bottom (The Second Side)

As the second side of the bottom is planked, attention is paid to the numbers on the planks to keep the color scheme similar to the planks on the already completed side. Earlier, we divided the planks into three groups (light, medium, dark). The differences between planks within each group is subtle and, of course, there are never two planks identical. The shades vary and the grain is always different. This is what makes each canoe unique and beautiful. It's not until we apply the first coat of epoxy/fiberglass though that we will really know what the boat will look like.

On this canoe, we installed a longitudinal plank down the center of the bottom. This added step gives it the look of a keelson, but is just for aesthetics. The new planks are then carefully fitted to it.

Once the bottom has been completed, the bow and stern sections are filled in with partial planks. These planks will allow for the curvature of the sheer at each end of the canoe, which will give it the traditional look we desire.

Planking the Sides

When the forms are set up at the appropriate spacing to result in the desired length canoe, the sheerstrake is installed. Much care is taken to make sure this plank has a fair curve to it because this determines how all of the following planks will lay.

Planks are normally stapled to the forms, but we have added outer ribs to the forms so that they can be clamped using wedges. This adds to the aesthetics of the canoe by eliminating all of the small marks left on the finished canoe by the staple holes.

Small dowels are placed in the fragile cove edge to protect it from the bungee cord (which also clamps the planks together). Dowels are only used in the bow and stern areas where planks will be added later. Protection isn't needed in other areas because that edge will be sanded flat and will be part of the gunnels.

The planking progresses by adding planks to alternating sides. This is where the numbering on the planks is used to keep the color scheme similar on each side. This is most important when planking the bottom because both sides are seen next to each other.

On this canoe, the dark accent strips were taken from a very dark cedar board and the white strip is from a spruce/pine board.

More planks will be added where the blue tape is after the bottom has been completed. The added planks will make up the raised bow and stern section which will give it a traditional look befitting of this type of canoe.

The Final Plank

All of the planks are on the boat although the sheerstrake has yet to be glued and trimmed to the gunwhale. Next, the outer stem will be fitted and the keel will be attached.

Row, row, row your boat...life is but a dream.